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Discovering the Magnificence of Prague Castle in 2023 - The Largest Ancient Castle in the World

Updated: Jun 26, 2023

The Prague Castle, also known as Pražský hrad in Czech, is a true marvel of architecture and history. It is the largest ancient castle in the world, and it dominates the skyline of the stunning city of Prague. This majestic landmark is a must-visit for any traveler to Prague.


Prague castle view above Vltava River
Prague castle view above Vltava River

The History of Prague Castle


Prague Castle has a long and complex history that spans over a millennium. It was originally built in the 9th century as a fortress to protect the Czech lands from invading forces. Over the years, the castle was expanded and renovated, with various rulers and architects leaving their mark on the structure.


Cathedral view inside Prague Castle
Cathedral view inside Prague Castle

Prague Castle has served as the seat of power for many Czech rulers, from kings and emperors to presidents. It has been witness to many historic events, such as the Defenestration of Prague in 1618, which ignited the Thirty Years' War. Today, it serves as the official residence of the President of the Czech Republic.


Location and Architecture of Prague Castle


Prague Castle is located in the Hradčany district of Prague, on a hill overlooking the city. The castle complex covers an area of almost 70,000 square meters and includes a variety of buildings and structures, such as palaces, churches, towers, and gardens.



The architecture of Prague Castle is a fusion of various styles, reflecting the castle's long history and the diverse influences of the rulers who inhabited it. Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, and Classicist styles are all present in the castle's buildings, resulting in a stunning and unique aesthetic.


View of Prague castle from east side of Vltava River
View of Prague castle from east side of Vltava River

Visiting Prague Castle


Prague Castle is open to visitors every day of the year, and tourists can explore the castle complex and its many attractions, such as St. Vitus Cathedral, the Royal Palace, and Golden Lane. There are also various exhibitions and guided tours available, which provide insights into the castle's rich history and architecture.


To reach Prague Castle, visitors can take a pleasant walk from the city center or use public transportation, such as the tram or metro. The castle is easily recognizable from afar, thanks to its prominent position on the hill, and it is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Prague.




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